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<br>The Sheltie Guinea Pig, also called the Silkie, captivates with its elegant, flowing coat. This longhaired breed is a domesticated variety of Cavia porcellus admired for its smooth, silky hair that sweeps gracefully backward. Unlike the Peruvian Guinea Pig, the Sheltie’s hair doesn’t fall forward over its face, giving it a refined and open appearance that makes it a show favorite. This makes them higher-maintenance than short-haired guinea pigs but less intensive than Peruvians, whose hair can cover the face completely.
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<br>Physically, Shelties are medium-sized, generally weighing between 900 and 1,200 grams (2-2.5 lbs) and measuring 20-25 cm (8-10 in) long. Their coats can grow several inches, requiring regular grooming to avoid tangles. The coat’s colors and patterns are wide ranging, featuring solid shades, bi-colors, and multi-colored combinations. Their compact and cylindrical bodies are often hidden by their long coats, giving them a smooth and flowing profile.
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<br>Shelties are known for their calm and affectionate temperaments, making them excellent pets. In terms of reproduction, Shelties breed year-round when boars and sows are together, with courtship including nudging and purring. Gestation lasts approximately 59 to 72 days, resulting in litters of 1 to 6 pups. Pups are precocial, born with fur and open eyes, and their long coats develop fully as they mature. Weaning occurs around 3 weeks of age. Responsible breeding management is important.
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<br>Like all guinea pigs, Shelties are herbivores, requiring a diet of fresh hay, vegetables, fortified pellets, and vitamin C supplementation. They are continuous grazers and prefer eating in groups. Unlimited hay is essential for digestion, along with daily servings of fresh vegetables high in vitamin C. They thrive on a diet of fresh hay, vegetables, fortified pellets, and vitamin C supplementation.
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<br>The typical lifespan of a Sheltie Guinea Pig ranges from 5 to 7 years with proper care, grooming, and veterinary attention. Threats are minimal due to their domesticated status. Essential care includes a high-fiber diet, vitamin C, routine grooming, and proper housing. Regular grooming, including brushing and trimming, is essential to prevent tangling and matting.
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<br>In comparison to their wild ancestor, the montane guinea pig (Cavia tschudii), Shelties are unique for their elegant coats. They are not found in the wild.
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